Mohammadalipour M, Smkhani Akbarinejhad H. The Effectiveness of Acceptance & Commitment Therapy on Self efficacy & Resilience of Female Students with Chronic Headache. JAP 2026; 17 (2) :70-81
URL:
http://jap.iums.ac.ir/article-1-5827-en.html
1- University College of Mizan
2- University College of Nabi Akram , hadiakbarinejhad@yahoo.com
Abstract: (24 Views)
Aim and background: Many patients with chronic headaches continue to experience pain despite pharmacological interventions, and if they do not adapt to their headaches, their quality of life is significantly affected; therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy on pain self-efficacy and resilience in female students with chronic headaches.
Material and Methods: The method of this study was semi-experimental with pre-test, post-test and follow up with the control group. The population of the study consisted of female students with chronic headache in the secondary school of Tabriz in the academic year 2025-26. In total, 30 people were selected using purposive sampling and randomly assigned to two experimental and control groups (15 people each). Members of the experimental group received acceptance and commitment therapy in 8 1.5-hour sessions; while the control group did not receive any treatment. Data were analyzed using a mixed analysis of variance test with repeated measures.
Results: There was no significant difference between the pain self-efficacy and resilience scores in the experimental and control groups at pre-test (P<0.05). The results showed that acceptance and commitment therapy increased pain self-efficacy and resilience in female students with chronic headache compared to the control group (P<0.001). In the follow-up phase, the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on pain self-efficacy and resilience was sustained (P<0.001).
Conclusion: Acceptance and commitment therapy may improve pain self-efficacy and resilience in female students with chronic headaches.
Type of Study:
Original |
Subject:
Chronic pain managment Received: 2026.06.1 | Accepted: 2026.07.6 | Published: 2026.08.1