fa استفاده از تکنیک خود هیپنوتیزم برای ایجاد بی حسی هیپنوتیزمی در فک فوقانی و فک تحتانی ( گزارش فرآیند درمان ) مدیریت درد حاد Acute pain managment گزارش مورد case report &nbsp; <div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">چکیده</span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">هدف</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">این</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تحقیق</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ارائه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">یک</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">گزارش</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">درباره</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">استفاده</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">از</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تکنیک</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">خود</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">هیپنوتیزم</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">جهت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ایجاد</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">حسی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">هیپنوتیزمی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">در</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نواحی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">فک</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">فوقانی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">فک</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تحتانی جهت </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مداخلات دندانپزشکی</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> خود محقق</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بود. این</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">محقق</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">در سن</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">38 سالگی ،</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">به</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">علت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">پوسیدگی 3 دندان</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">به</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">کلینیک</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">دندانپزشکی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مراجعه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">کرده</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بود و با</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">توجه</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">به</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">عکس</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">رادیوگرافی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نیازمند</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ترمیم</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">کامپوزیت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">&nbsp;3 سطحی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">در</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">دندان</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"> 3 </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بالا</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">سمت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">چپ</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">،</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ترمیم</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">آمالگام</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"> 3 </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">سطحی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">در</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">دندان</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"> 6 </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بالا</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">سمت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">چپ</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">،</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ترمیم</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">آمالگام</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"> 3 </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">سطحی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">کلاس</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">دو</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">در</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">دندان</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"> 6 </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">پایین</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">سمت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">راست</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بود. او 20</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"> دقیقه قبل از تراش و پر کردن دندان ها ی مذکور با استفاده از تکنیک های تنفسی ، آرام سازی ، تصویرسازی ذهنی وارد خلسه هیپنوتیزمی عمیقی شد و از هیچ داروی بی حسی یا روش هترو هیپنوتیزم برای وی استفاده نشد.</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">در مرحله گذاشتن <span style="color:black">وج در فضای بین دو دندان</span> و همینطور حین عمل تراش و پر کردن دندان ها هیچ آثاری از درد در چهره و رفتار وی توسط دندانپزشک مشاهده نشد ، خود او هم هیچ دردی را احساس نکرد. از کلیه مراحل این تحقیق فیلمبرداری شد</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">.</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نتیجه</span></span></span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">گیری</span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">: </span></span></b>&nbsp;<span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">از</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">این</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">تکنیک</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">به</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">عنوان</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">یک</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">روش</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">ایمن</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بدون</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">عوارض</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">جانبی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">در</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">دندانپزشکی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">به</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">جای</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">داروهای</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">حسی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مخصوصا</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">برای</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">گروهای</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">پرخطر</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">مانند</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">افراد</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">با</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">فشار</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">خون</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">بالا</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">،</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">زنان</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">باردار</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">و</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">افراد</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">با</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">حساسیت</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">دارویی</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">می</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">توان</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">استفاده</span></span></span> <span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:">نمود</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">.</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:"B Mitra""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp;</div> <font face="Calibri, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 16px;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></font><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Abstract</span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The present study aims </span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">was</span></span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> to provide a report on the use of self-hypnosis technique to create hypnotic anesthesia in the upper and lower jaw areas for the dental interventions of the researcher</span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">. </span></span></span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">This</span></span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> researcher visited in the dental clinic at the age of 38 years due to the decay of three teeth.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""> Based on the radiograph, she was required the 3-level composite restoration in the third upper left tooth, 3-level amalgam restoration in the sixth upper left tooth, and 3-level Class II amalgam restoration in the sixth lower right tooth. she entered a deep hypnotic trance utilizing breathing techniques, relaxation, and mental imagery 20 minutes before the above-mentioned teeth cutting and filling. No Anesthetic or hetero - hypnosis method was applied for her. The dentist did not observe any signs of pain on her face and behavior during placing the wedge in the space between the two teeth and their grinding and filling. She herself did not feel any pain. All of the stages of the study were filmed.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Conclusion</span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="text-justify:inter-ideograph"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">The aforementioned technique can be applied as a safe method without side effects in dentistry instead of anesthetic drugs, especially for high-risk groups such as people with high blood pressure, pregnant women, and those with drug sensitivity.</span></span></span><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span> خود هیپنوتیزم, بی حسی هیپنوتیزمی, پوسیدگی دندان, فک فوقانی, فک تحتانی Self-hypnosis, Hypnotic anesthesia, Tooth decay, Maxillary, Mandibular 10 16 http://jap.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-720-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Mahnaz Rostami Amin مهناز رستمی امین mhnazrstmyamyn7@gmail.com 100319475328460019189 100319475328460019189 Yes Master of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad University, Hamadan, Iran کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، همدان، ایران Parnian Razaghi پرنیان رزاقی parnianrazaghi75@gmail.com 100319475328460019190 100319475328460019190 No Dental Research Center, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran مرکز تحقیقات دندانپزشکی، دانشکده دندانپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی، همدان ، ایران