fa نقش شبیه سازها در رژیونال آنستزی واقدامات مداخله ای درد عمومى General پژوهشي Original <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" dir="rtl" align="right"><span style="font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-language: FA" dir="ltr"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">Background&Aim:Blood loss reducing approaches improve surgery outcomes through making appropriate operation field and reducing transfusion needing . In this study two blood loss reducing techniques compare with together.</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" dir="rtl" align="right"><span style="font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-language: FA" dir="ltr"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">Method & material:In a randomized clinical trial study 60 patients candidate for elective femoral shaft operation were included in two groups.The first group induced hypotension had done and the second group received tranexamic acid.Anesthesia technique and surgeon were as the same for both groups.bleeding amount calculated on basis site operation and reservoir observing ,pads counting,Traputic interventions such as cristaloids or colloids and blood transfusion had done as needed.Results evaluated by Man-witney exam.</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" dir="rtl" align="right"><span style="font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-language: FA" dir="ltr"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">Results:Dry field and surgeons satisfaction were in good score for 23 cases (76%)and21(70%) and average score in groups respectively.Blood loss reducing was no significant differences.</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" dir="rtl" align="right"><span style="font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-language: FA" dir="ltr"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">Conclusion:Both of studied techniques could reduce bleeding and improve operation field and surgeon satisfaction,meanwhile there was no significant difference in two approaches.</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" dir="rtl" align="right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman"><span style="font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-language: FA" dir="ltr">Key words:Controlled hypotension ,Tranexamic acid ,Bleeding</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150% margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" dir="rtl"><span style="line-height: 150% font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-font-family: &aposTimes New Roman&apos mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi" dir="ltr"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman"> </span></span></p> 69 0 http://jap.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-40&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Valliollah Hassani, Mehdi Fathi, Marjan Joudi Majid Abdavi-azar, Kourosh Farazmehr, Reza Tarjoman فرناد ایمانی 100319475328460077 100319475328460077 No فرید قره داغی 100319475328460078 100319475328460078 No