fa اثر تزریق پری تونسیلار لیدوکایین بر درد بعد از تانسیلکتومی در اطفال: یککارآزمایی بالینی سه سوکور عمومى General پژوهشي Original <p align="left"></p> <p align="left"></p> <p align="left"></p> <p align="left"></p> <p></p> <p align="left"><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT">&nbsp;</font></p> <p align="left"></p> <p align="left"><span style="font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p align="left"></p> <p align="left"><span style="font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p align="left"></p> <p align="left"><span style="font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p align="left"></p> <p><span style="font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT">&nbsp;</font></span></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT">Aim and Background:</font></strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">Pain management is very important in tonsillectomy in order to reduce </span></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong>the suffering and restlessness in children. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of</strong></p> <p align="left"><strong>peritonsillar injection of lidocaine and placebo preoperatively on postoperative pain relief.</strong></p> <p></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><span style="font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><strong><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT">Methods and Materials:</font></strong></span></strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong>&nbsp;</strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">This randomized triple blind clinical trial conducted on sixty 3-12- </span></strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong>year-old children who were candidate for tonsillectomy. Children were randomly assigned to</strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong>lidocaine and placebo groups. Anesthesia inducted similarly for all patients and peritonsillary 1</strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong>mg/kg lidocaine (per 2 ml volume) in the first group and 2 ml normal saline in the second group</strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong>was injected. Pain assessment was performed using the self-report Oucher Scale and CHEOPS.</strong></strong></p> <p></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><strong><span style="font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><strong><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT">Findings:</font></strong></span></strong></strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><strong>&nbsp;</strong></strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">The mean pain score in lidocaine group in 5, 15, 30, 60,120 and 240 minutes after </span></strong></strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><strong>surgery was lower than placebo group but this difference (in Oucher scale) was only statistically</strong></strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><strong>significant at 240 minuets after surgery (P =0.03).</strong></strong></strong></p> <p></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><strong><strong><span style="font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><strong><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT">Conclusions:</font></strong></span></strong></strong></strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><strong><strong>&nbsp;</strong></strong></strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><strong><strong><span style="font-family: Times New Roman">The preoperative peritonsillar injection of lidocaine is an effective method of </span></strong></strong></strong></strong></p> <p align="left"><strong><strong><strong><strong>reducing post-tonsillectomy pain in children.</strong></strong></strong></strong></p> <p></p> <p><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><span style="font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT"><strong><font face="TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT">K</font></strong></span></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></p> <p><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>&nbsp;</strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></p> <p><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>&nbsp;</strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></p> <p></p> <p></p> 104 0 http://jap.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-17&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Akbar Pirzadeh1, Mohammad Ali‐Mohammadi2, Sooreh Allaf‐Akbari3, Khatereh Isazadehfar4, Masoud Entezari‐Asl*5 اکبر پیرزاده، محمد علیمحمدی، سوره علاف اکبری، خاطره عیسی زاده فر ، مسعود انتظاری اصل 100319475328460013551 100319475328460013551 Yes